TUESDAY March 8, 7:30 p.m. (finishing around 10:20 p.m.)

 I CAPULETI E I MONTECCHI 

An opera in two acts

by Vincenzo Bellini (1801-1835)

Libretto by Felice Romani (1788-1865)
based loosely on Romeo and Julie by William Shakespeare

First performed in Venice in March 1830

Cast

Romeo, head of the Montecchi

Giulietta, of the Capuleti

Capellio, her father and head of the Capuleti

Tebaldo, betrothed to Giulietta

Lorenzo, a doctor

Joyce DiDonato, soprano

Nicole Cabell, soprano

Eric Owens, bass

Saimir Pirgu, tenor

Ao Li, bass

Production

A 2012 production from the San Francisco Opera

Directed by Vincent Boussard

Stage design by Vincent Lemaire

Costumes by Christian Lacroix

Lighting design by Guido Levi

Orchestra and Chorus of the San Francisco Opera
conducted by Riccardo Frizza

Synopsis

ACT 1

Scene 1: The Palace

Capellio and Tebaldo address their followers advising rejection of an offer of peace to be brought by an envoy from Romeo, the man who had killed Capellio's son. Tebaldo states that he will avenge the killing to celebrate his marriage to Giulietta. Capellio, who wants the marriage to take place immediately, brushes aside the objections of Lorenzo that Giulietta is ill with a fever. The wedding is to take place that day.

Romeo enters in the guise of a Montecchio envoy, offering peace to be guaranteed by the marriage of Romeo and Giulietta. He explains that Romeo regrets the death of Capellio's son and offers to take his place as a second son for the old man. Capellio indicates that Tebaldo has already taken on that role and rejects all idea of peace.

Scene 2: Giulietta's room

Giulietta proclaims her frustration over the wedding preparations. Lorenzo explains that he has arranged for Romeo to come to her by a secret door. Romeo tries to persuade Giulietta to escape with him: she resists in the name of duty, law, and honour, declaring that she would prefer to die of a broken heart. The sounds of wedding preparations are heard: she urges him to flee. He declares that he will stay and Giulietta continues to resist.

Scene 3: Another part of the palace

The Capuleti are celebrating the forthcoming marriage. Romeo enters in disguise and tells Lorenzo that he is awaiting the support of his soldiers, who are intent on preventing the wedding. Lorenzo remonstrates with Giulietta; the Montecchi surge into the palace, Romeo with them. Giulietta sees Romeo; again he urges her to run away with him. Capellio, Tebaldo and the Ghibelines discover them, and believe that Romeo is still the Montecchi envoy. He proudly tells them his true name.

ACT 2

Scene 1: Another part of the Palace

Giulietta awaits news of the fighting. Lorenzo enters and tells her that Romeo lives, but she will soon be taken away to Tebaldo's castle. He offers a solution: she must take a sleeping potion which will make it appear that she has died. She will then be taken to her family's tomb where he will arrange for Romeo and himself to be present when she awakes. Taking the bottle, she declares that "only death can wrest me from my cruel father".

Capellio comes to order her to leave with Tebaldo at dawn. She begs her father's forgiveness: but Capellio rejects her and orders her to her room. He then instructs his men to keep watch on Lorenzo of whom he is suspicious; they are ordered not to allow Lorenzo to have contact with anyone.

Scene 2: The grounds of the palace

Romeo enters and laments Lorenzo's apparent forgetfulness in failing to meet him as planned. Tebaldo comes in, and as they are about to begin fighting, the sound of a funeral procession is heard. They stop and listen, only then realising that it is a procession for Giulietta. The rivals are united in remorse, asking each other for death as they continue to fight.

Scene 3: The tombs of the Capuleti

Along with his Montecchi followers, Romeo enters the tomb of the Capuleti. The followers mourn Giulietta's death. At her tomb and in order to bid her farewell, Romeo asks for it to be opened. He swallows poison and, lying down beside her, he hears a sigh, then the sound of her voice. Giulietta wakes up to find that Romeo knew nothing of Lorenzo's plan. Urging him to leave with her, Giulietta gets up but Romeo explains that he has already acted to end his life. He dies and Giulietta, unable to live on without him, falls dead onto his body. The Capuleti and Montecchi rush in to discover the dead lovers, with Capellio demanding who is responsible: "You, ruthless man", they all proclaim.

NEXT MEETING: Tuesday, April 19, 7.30 pm

A Ï D A

A stirring 2006 production by Zurich Opera of Verdi's popular work, with noted Wagnerian Nina Stemme (seen in our last year's programme as
The Girl of the Golden West) making her first performance in the title role, and Salvatore Licitra as her Radames

Aida